Dump System
Nominal Payload Capacity |
44092 lb (20000 kg) |
Body Capacity 1, Dump Box |
13.7 yd3 (10.5 m3) |
Body Capacity 2, Dump Box |
15.7 yd3 (12 m3) |
Body Capacity 3, Dump Box |
18.3 yd3 (14 m3) |
Body Capacity 4, Ejector |
11.5 yd3 (8.8 m3) |
Body Capacity 5, Ejector |
12.9 yd3 (9.9 m3) |
Body Hoist Raise Time |
11 sec |
Dump Angle |
65° |

Dimensions
Sandvik Toro TH320 |
Standard Dump Box |
Tailgate Dump Box |
Ejector Dump Box |
Capacity, Heaped (SAE 2:1) |
13.7 yd3 (10.5 m3) |
17 yd3 (13 m3) |
13 yd3 (9.9 m3) |
Max Material Density with Fill Factor of 90% |
3540 lb/yd3 (2.1 t/m3) |
2865 lb/yd3 (1.7 t/m3) |
3708 lb/yd3 (2.2 t/m3) |
L1. Overall Machine Length |
362.0 in (9195 mm) |
364.4 in (9257 mm) |
378.8 in (9622 mm) |
L2. Rear Axle to Rear of Machine |
62.3 in (1583 mm) |
64.8 in (1646 mm) |
79.1 in (2010 mm) |
H1. Dump Position Height Max |
196.2 in (4983 mm) |
201.2 in (5108 mm) |
— |
H2. SAE Heap Height |
114.8 in (2915 mm) |
123.7 in (3142 mm) |
115.2 in (2927 mm) |
H3. Dumpbox Spillguard |
93.8 in (2382 mm) |
102.9 in (2615 mm) |
96.5 in (2453 mm) |
H4. Discharge Height |
17.5 in (444 mm) |
19.6 in (499 mm) |
23.7 in (601 mm) |
H5. Ejector Bucket Tailgate Height |
— |
92.0 in (2336 mm) |
62.9 in (1598 mm) |

Turning Dimensions
Sandvik Toro TH320 |
Standard Dump Box |
Tailgate Dump Box |
Ejector Dump Box |
W1. Dumpbox Width |
89.5 in (2273 mm) |
102.7 in (2608 mm) |
107.3 in (2727 mm) |
R1. Dumpbox Turn Radius |
156.7 in (3982 mm) |
152.5 in (3874 mm) |
147.8 in (3754 mm) |
T1. Minimum Tunnel Width |
178.9 in (4546 mm) |
181.9 in (4623 mm) |
185.3 in (4706 mm) |
T2. Tunnel Width |
146.8 in (3729 mm) |
150.1 in (3812 mm) |
153.6 in (3901 mm) |

Weights
Sandvik TH320 |
Empty |
Loaded |
Operating Weight |
49825 lb (22600 kg) |
93917 lb (42600 kg) |
Front Axle Load |
37038 lb (16800 kg) |
46517 lb (21100 kg) |
Rear Axle Load |
12787 lb (5800 kg) |
47400 lb (21500 kg) |
Engine Details
Engine Make |
Volvo |
Mercedes |
Number of Cylinders |
6 |
6 |
Engine Model |
Volvo TAD853VE |
Mercedes OM 926 LA |
Displacement |
470 cu in (7.7 L) |
440 cu in (7.2 L) |
Bore |
4.33 in (110 mm) |
4.17 in (106 mm) |
Stroke |
5.31 in (135 mm) |
5.35 in (136 mm) |
Gross Power |
315 hp (235 kw) |
322 hp (240 kw) |
Power Measured @ |
2200 rpm |
2200 rpm |
Peak Torque |
966 lb ft (1310 Nm) |
959 lb ft (1300 Nm) |
Torque Measured @ |
1450 rpm |
1450 rpm |
Average Fuel Consumption at 50% Load |
8.9 gal/h (33.8 L/h) |
9.5 gal/h (35.8 L/h) |
Particulate index (Ultra low sulphur diesel) |
MSHA 12,000 CFM |
MSHA 12,000 CFM |
Exhaust System |
Catalytic converter with muffler |
Catalytic purifier with silencer |
Aspiration |
Turbocharged (FGT) Aftercooled |
Turbocharged and Aftercooled |
Emission Standards |
US EPA Tier 3 + EU Stage IIIA |
US EPA Tier 3 + EU Stage IIIA |

Operational Specs
Max Operating Weight |
93917 lb (42600 kg) |
Nominal Payload Capacity |
44092 lb (20000 kg) |
Operating Voltage |
24 V |
Alternator |
110 amps (175 amps) |
Battery |
2x 12 V, CCA 950 |
Driving Lights |
4x LED front lights + 2x LED rear lights |
Working Lights |
1x LED light (rear of cab) |
Transmission
Transmission Type |
Fully automatic transmission with electric shifting system |
Transmission Model |
Dana 6000 Series |
Number of Gears |
4F / 2R |
Max Travel Speed |
17.6 mph (28.4 km/h) |
Torque Converter |
Dana C8000 Series with Lock up |
Axles and Brakes
Front Axle |
Oscillation (±7°), Kessler D91 spring applied hydraulic operated brakes, equipped with standard differential |
Rear Axle |
Fixed, Kessler D91 spring applied hydraulic operated brakes, equipped with standard differential |
Brake Standards |
Brake system performance complies with requirements of EN ISO 3450, AS2958.1 and SABS 1589 |
Service Brakes |
Service brakes are spring applied; hydraulically operated multi disc wet brakes on all wheels. Two independent circuits: one for the front and one for the rear axle |
Parking Brake |
Service brakes also function as an emergency and parking brake |
Neutral Brake |
Brake activates after 3sec in neutral gear with ABA (Automatic brake activation) system |
Emergency Brake |
Electrically driven emergency brake release pump |
Brake Pedal Valve |
Foot operated pedal, fully modulated |
Gradeability |
20% |
Turning Angle |
44° |
Tire Size |
18.0 R 25 E4 |

Cab
Cab |
Canopy (Standard) / Enclosed Cab (Optional) |
ROPS |
ISO3471, SAEJ1040 |
FOPS |
ISO3449, SAEJ231 |
Fire Extinguisher |
Portable fire extinguisher, 13.2 lb (6 kg), CE |
Enclosed Cab (Optional) |
Sealed, air conditioned, over pressurized, noise suppressed closed cabin |
Operator Seat |
Low frequency suspension, adjustment according to the operator’s weight, height adjustment + two-point seat belt |
Control System |
Sandvik Intelligent Control System. Critical warnings and alarms displayed with light |
Instrument Panel |
Electrical gauges, 7 in Display |
Sound Level, LpA |
86 dB(A) |
Sound Power, LWA |
117 dB(A) |
Whole Body Vibration |
0.55 m/s2 (driving with load) |
Vibration Dose Value Over 15 min Period |
7.54 m/s1.75 (driving with load) |
Steering |
Full hydraulic power steering |
Steering Hydraulics
Type |
Open-center hydraulic system |
Pump Type |
Gear pump |
Main Relief |
2700 psi (18600 kPa) |
Port Relief Valves |
2400 psi (16500 kPa) |
Steering Main Valve |
Pilot operated |
Steering Cylinders (bore x rod) |
4.5 x 2.5 in (114.3 x 63.5 mm) |

Dump Box Hydraulics
Type |
Open-center hydraulic system |
Pump Type |
Gear pump |
Main Relief |
2200 psi (15100 kPa) |
Port Relief Valves |
2400 psi (16500 kPa) |
Control Valve |
Pilot operated |
Main Valve |
Pilot operated |
Joystick |
Joystick dump box control |
Dump Cylinders (type) |
Telescopic |
Cylinders (bore x 1st sleeve x 2nd sleeve) |
6.26 x 5.24 x 4.25 in (159 x 133 x 108 mm) |

Service Refill Capacities
Fuel Tank Capacity |
89.8 gal (340 L) |
Engine Oil Capacity (w/ filter) |
7.1 gal (27 L) |
Cooling System Capacity (w/ radiator) |
13.5 gal (51 L) |
Torque Converter Oil Capacity (Dana C8000, standard sump) |
8.5 gal (32 L) |
Torque Converter Oil Capacity (Dana C8000, deep sump) |
13 gal (49 L) |
Front Differentials Capacity (Kessler D91) |
5.3 gal (20 L) |
Rear Differentials Capacity (Kessler D91) |
5.3 gal (20 L) |
Hydraulic Tank Capacity |
100.4 gal (380 L) |
The Sandvik Toro TH320 is a compact, agile underground mining truck specifically engineered for narrow-vein operations and confined tunnel environments. With a payload capacity of 20 metric tonnes, this mid-sized hauler offers exceptional performance in smaller drift sizes without compromising productivity.

Designed to work efficiently in combination with 3.9 yd3 (3.0 m3) loaders such as the Sandvik LH307, the TH320 combines powerful engine performance, robust frame construction, and operator-focused ergonomics to deliver optimal hauling efficiency in hard rock mining conditions. Its compact dimensions, excellent maneuverability, and advanced safety features make it a reliable solution for mining operations seeking high-capacity performance in tight underground spaces.